Во многом изменились и нравы. 5.0 out of 5 stars "TROTSKY- The Eternal Revolutionary" Reviewed in the United States on 22 February 2008. Not until Trotsky left home at age 17 did he succumb to the lure of radical politics, but his conversion to Marxism proved rapid and complete. Dmitri Volkogonov's well-written, thorough biography digs deep in newly opened Russian archives for the stories behind Trotsky's multiple exiles. A dynamic public speaker, a brilliant … The result is a … The picture of the revolutionary that emerges is hardly flattering: a rigid and ruthless man, whose monomaniacal commitment to world wide communist revolution corrupted and blinded him. Among the most interesting pen-portraits comes from one who knew him well over a period of years, Anatoly Lunacharsky, who first met Trotsky at the start of the 1905 revolutionary … Не зацикливаться. When the Bolsheviks seized power in Russia in November 1917, two figures stood out among the leaders of the uprising: Vladimir Lenin and Leon Trotsky. Stalin had deliberately misinformed Trotsky about the date of the funeral, but Trotsky presumably should have known better than to rely on Stalin's word alone. He also was permitted to examine a vast number of highly sensitive items in Moscow at the Soviet NKVD (secret police) archives, the Red Army archives, the central state archive and the former Central Party Archive. Let us know what’s wrong with this preview of, Published J.B. Pritzker gives a coronavirus update, After Twitter outcry, 5 women detail Chris D’Elia’s alleged sexual improprieties. The Bolshevik victory in the Russian civil war in November 1920 boosted Trotsky's fortunes further. Trotsky's theory of "permanent revolution" became unpopular after Stalin had gained power in the Soviet Union. He also managed to mobilize the Communist army from 300,000 soldiers to just short of about a million. Потому не нужно допускать категорических суждений, чаще основанных на неполном владении информацией. 4 Dmitri Volkogonov, Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary (New York: The Free Press, 1996) 101. Не получится составить точный портрет и Льва Троцкого, к каким усилиям не прибегай. By Garabet K Moumdjian, Ph.D. Within a few years, however, the situation had changed. Как и мировоззрение всякого россиянина, чьи предки некогда составляли единую державу, теперь раздробленные на множество государств. Even before Lenin's death in 1924, Trotsky was rapidly losing ground to his long-time nemesis and rival, Josef Stalin. Books: Stalin: Triumph and Tragedy (1988); Lenin: A new biography (1994); Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary (1996). March 12th 1996 Lot of historical events discussed. Perspective: Soviet-revisionist or ‘Soviet-liberal’.. Synopsis. The English translation also cites a valuable collection of declassified Soviet documents concerning the American Communist Party, published in 1995 by Yale University Press. Having dedicated his life to the cause of violent revolution, Trotsky himself met a violent and grisly end. It tells about how he tried to change Russia with his ideas and how he became a revolutionary. When it became clear in the early 1920s that Lenin was seriously ill, Trotsky was widely viewed as the most plausible successor. Quite a good book on Trotsky. Critically higly acclaimed. The eternal revolutionary. The Bolsheviks, he argued, must show "no mercy" toward "cowardly liars" or anyone else who "represents a danger to the revolution." The publication in English of all three parts of Volkogonov's trilogy--and perhaps eventually of his final book, "Seven Portraits," which appeared in Russia in late 1995--brings to an American audience the finest reassessments of Soviet history we are likely to have for many years to come. Или какая необходимость ломать копья вокруг личности Сталина? Harold Shukman, HarperCollinsPublishers, London 1996. Verified Purchase. My Life: An Attempt at an Autobiography (Russian: Моя Жизнь) is the name of the Russian revolutionary Communist leader Leon Trotsky's autobiography. His version of the theory was based on a odd combination of dictatorship and shared governance and it is stunning that Trotsky himself never saw his own hand in the making of the Stalinist terror state. Be the first to ask a question about Trotsky. What Trotsky thinks he is trying to do obviously brings us to the question of the personality of the man we are considering. For example, the English translation draws on the controversial 1994 memoir by a former senior KGB official, Pavel Sudoplatov, who helped mastermind the assassination of Trotsky. The Mind of an Assassin , by Isaac Don Levine , New York: New American Library/Signet Book, 1960 . For Dmitri Volkogonov, the issue is not Trotsky's bravery and brilliance. TROTSKY, VOLKOGONOV, AND THE SOVIET ARCHIVES Dmitri Volkogonov: Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary. Потому не нужно допускать категорических суждений, чаще основанны. Although the two men fully reconciled their differences after 1917 and became staunch friends, these earlier polemics came back to haunt Trotsky during the power struggle that followed Lenin's death. An equally crucial mistake was Trotsky's failure to attend Lenin's funeral in January 1924. National peculiarities are only an expression of the contradictions in the world system. Какая разница, чем славны Пётр I или Екатерина II? Leon Trotsky: My Life Autobiography, 1930. 560. Access-restricted-item true Addeddate 2012-08-20 19:50:27 Bookplateleaf 0007 Boxid IA1100924 Boxid_2 CH120920 Camera Canon EOS 5D Mark II City New York Donor Start by marking “Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary” as Want to Read: Error rating book. Although a secret British diplomatic report in 1925 described Trotsky as "the most powerful figure in Russian Bolshevism" and "the most significant individual in socialist revolutionary Europe," Stalin had already attained a decisive edge. In early 1929 Trotsky was expelled from the Soviet Union, and in August 1940 he was assassinated in Mexico by Stalinist agents. The basic structure of the 1992 Russian edition, with seven chapters covering different aspects of Trotsky's life, is retained in the translation, but some material has been added to take account of new sources and memoirs that were not available when Volkogonov completed the Russian text in 1991. On several occasions Trotsky missed pivotal meetings, either because he was ill or because he wanted to spend more time writing. TROTSKY, LEON (1879–1940)LIFE AND CAREERINTELLECTUAL AND POLITICAL PROGRAMBIBLIOGRAPHYRussian Communist leader.A leading Marxist theorist, writer, orator, and political activist, Trotsky was a consistent advocate of revolutionary overthrow in tsarist Russia, and a thorny critic of revolutionary practice in Soviet Russia. Русский человек начала XXI века – это не русский прошлых столетий. "A sledgehammer breaks glass but forges steel." Leon Trotky, the great Revolutionary who fought against : Capitalism, Stalinism, and Fascism! Volkogonov's translator and editor, Harold Shukman, who also translated the two other volumes in the trilogy, biographies of Stalin and Lenin, has done an admirable job of preserving the elegance and detail of the original Russian version while eliminating many (though not all) of the repetitive passages and digressions. Famed Biographer Walter Isaacson on Gene Editing, Science, and Good Books. Although thirty years have gone by since I read his essays, the general trend of his argument is still firmly entrenched in my memory, together with his continuous refrain of “ideas do not drop from the sky.” Trotsky is in many ways the forgotten man of the Russian Revolution, with his actual achievements shadowed by the perception of many that he would have created a functioning U.S.S.R. Volkogonov in his book tries to look at the man behind the image and provides an interesting insight into what could have been. In part because of Trotsky's mistakes, Stalin rapidly consolidated his own power. Wow. Volkogonov has greater sympathy for Trotsky than for the others, rooted not in an excusal of his role in bringing about the revolution -- which, based on a faulty foundation, led naturally to excess -- nor in pretending that he was less given to brutality, but rather in an assumption that Trotsky was the least cynical of the three, and the observation that he was the great antagonist and ultimately a … This is not to leave Trotsky in a privileged position, however. In exile, Trotsky earned money by writing articles for the Daily Express, New York Herald Tribune and other Western publications. Not until several years later did Trotsky realize that if he had accepted this post, he would have stood a better chance of outflanking Stalin. Soon he would receive an advance of $7,000 from an American publisher for his autobiography, and for a series of articles entitled ‘The History of the Russian Revolution’ the Saturday Evening Post paid him $45,000.”-Volkogonov’s Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary, page 323. So, is it worth your time? But it took nearly a year and a half (and one botched effort) before an NKVD agent was finally able to penetrate the security around Trotsky in Mexico and lodge an ice-pick in his head. The eternal revolutionary. Softcover in excellent condition; illustrated in four (4) signatures. — Leon Trotsky. I don't know if I'll ever go back and read Deutscher's apparently authoritative biography, but this book leaves me feeling like I should. Many mysteries about Trotsky are bound to persist, despite the plethora of new evidence from the Russian archives. Или какая необходимость ломать копья вокруг личности Сталина? The book is part of a trilogy that Volkogonov prepared in the 1980s and early 1990s. At least 106 people shot, 14 fatally, in Chicago weekend violence, Watch live: Gov. Together with Lenin, Trotsky was the most charismatic and dominating figure of the Russian revolution. Trotsky, the Eternal Revolutionary by Dimitri Volkogonov published by the Free Press in 1996. A biography written by a man whose reality would change from hour to the next as his master would demand. Leon Trotsky (1879-1940) born Lev Davidovich Bronstein, was a Russian Bolshevik revolutionary and Marxist theorist. To see what your friends thought of this book. Please add R100.00 for delivery in South Africa. In 2011, he wrote about our ubiquitous computer culture... A reinterpretation of the life and ruthless career of Leon Trotsky, once known as a tragic figure in Soviet history, is based on Soviet and Western archives, interviews with surviving members of the Trotsky family, and members of NKVD hit squad ordered by Stalin to locate and kill Trotsky. We’d love your help. Buy a cheap copy of Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary book by Dmitri Volkogonov. His father, David Bronstein, was an illiterate but well-to-do landowner who was firmly loyal to the czar. He reformed the government, and became a very popular Leader of the Bolsheviks. Trotsky's moral credo throughout his adulthood was well summarized in his claim that "the degree of repression in a socialist dictatorship," including "the widespread use of shootings and state terror," was merely a "pragmatic issue, not a question of principle or so-called morality.". Achieving almost literary status, this work is a brutally honest and even-handed account of the life of the most enigmatic and, dare I say, likable, of the three great proponents of Russian Marxism. Stalin spurned all such overtures and in March 1939 ordered the NKVD to liquidate Trotsky. A reinterpretation of the life and ruthless career of Leon Trotsky, once known as a tragic figure in Soviet history, is based on Soviet and Western archives,... Free shipping over $10. I cant wait to read this book! 15,000 first printing. As the struggle intensified and episodes from the past were dredged up, Trotsky proved no match for Stalin. Единственно возможный вариант – читать непосредственно его самого, особенно написанную им автобиографию “Моя жизнь”. In some sense this is true. He entered the party directly into its upper echelon, and displayed an ability as an orator and political agitator that — Leon Trotsky. For this and similar titles, contact me at wendysbooklounge@gmail.com Ideologically a communist, he developed a variant of Marxism which has become known as Trotskyism. 4 Related Papers. & ed. Chapter VIII: My First Prisons …. Translated and edited by Harold Shukman. Какая разница, чем славны Пётр I или Екатерина II? Все разговоры о прошлом – пустословная полемика. Уже нет тех стран, которыми они руководили. When the Bolsheviks seized power in Russia in November 1917, two figures stood out among the leaders of the uprising: Vladimir Lenin and Leon Trotsky. There are no discussion topics on this book yet. Weather Alert in Winnebago, Ogle, McHenry, Livingston, Lee, La Salle, Lake, Kendall, Kankakee, Kane, Iroquois, Grundy, Ford, DuPage, DeKalb and Boone counties. At the end of the book, Volkogonov writes that "we will never find out everything about (Trotsky), since the more unusual the personality the more enigmatic it remains." $32.50.) Name: Dmitri Volkogonov. The same was true of Trotsky's mother, an energetic and cultured woman who imbued in her son a lifelong love of intellectual pursuits. Все разговоры о прошлом – пустословная полемика. Trotsky's desire to concentrate on his writing also induced him to turn down an offer in 1922 to become Lenin's deputy. Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary tells us more about the author than the subject, and we are still better off with Deutscher’s trilogy, with all its faults, than with this. Dmitri Volkogonov, Trotsky the Eternal Revolutionary, HarperCollins, 1997, xxvi + 524 pp. After Lenin had forced a split between the Bolsheviks and Mensheviks in 1903, Trotsky initially had sided with the Mensheviks (a group he later helped repress with unrelenting violence), and he and Lenin remained bitterly at odds until August 1917. Later, when Trotsky was in exile, he never showed the slightest remorse for his earlier actions, including his part in the establishment of slave-labor "concentration camps" (his own approving phrase), mass deportations (which he described as a "prudent humanitarian step"), wholesale executions of "reactionaries and bloodsuckers," and the brutal suppression of the 1921 Kronstadt rebellion. His "political portrait" may not reveal "everything" about Trotsky, but it does convey a great deal. Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary Stock Image - Actual Cover May Vary At last, based on full access to Soviet and Western archives, as well as interviews with surviving members of the Trotsky family and others, Dmitri Volkogonov offers a breakthrough reinterpretation. Lenin was the founder of Bolshevism and the single-minded catalyst of revolution, but Trotsky's role in the events of November 1917 was no less important. A dynamic public speaker, a brilliant organizer and theorist, he … Trotsky was assassinated by one of Stalin's agents. Over the next three years he gained renown in Russia and throughout the world for his skill in organizing the Red Army against loyalist White forces. Goodreads helps you keep track of books you want to read. Source for information on Trotsky, Leon … In addition to relying on published materials (including Trotsky's massive collected works, papers, diaries and letters), Volkogonov made extensive use of archival documents stored at Harvard University, Stanford University and repositories in Western Europe. Как и мировоззрение всякого россиянина, чьи предки некогда составляли единую державу, теперь раздробленные на множество государств. Leon Trotsky (1879-1940) born Lev Davidovich Bronstein, was a Russian Bolshevik revolutionary and Marxist theorist. Their disagreements about the finer points of Marxism, as well as about the prospects for revolution in Russia, took the form of sharp polemical exchanges and invective. Just a moment while we sign you in to your Goodreads account. (New York: The Free Press, 1996. Русский человек начала XXI века – это не русский прошлых столетий. This is probably the best biography written by Russian military historian Dmitri Volkogonov. Leon Trotsky 's conception of permanent revolution is based on his understanding—drawing on the work of fellow Russian Alexander Parvus —that a Marxist analysis of events begins with the international level of development, both economic and social. Nationality: Russian. Russian Jewish Revolutionary leader and Soviet politician, a close friend of Lenin. {p. 175} Repression was in Trotsky's view a component part of military structure, a method for educating both officers and Volkogonov's lengthy assessment of Trotsky, like his studies of Stalin and Lenin, is not a conventional biography, though it does provide brief coverage of Trotsky's early years and personal life. Welcome back. son of a prosperous and reportedly non-religious Jewish farmer in the Ukraine. Until nearly the end of his life, Trotsky harbored at least a faint hope of returning to the Soviet Union and made attempts at reconciliation with the Soviet leadership. Trotsky was instrumental in the formation and guidance of the Military Revolutionary Committee, which spearheaded the Bolshevik coup d'etat. This book tells the life of a Russian Revolutionary, Leon Trotsky. Trotsky : The Eternal Revolutionary by Dmitri Volkogonov (1996, Hardcover) As head of the Military Revolutionary Council, he ordered that "agitators, counterrevolutionaries, saboteurs, parasites, and speculators" be "shot at the scene of the crime," without any pretense of a trial. Уже нет тех стран, которыми они руководили. Trotsky's failure to attend Lenin's funeral: stalin.html. Всё прочее, в том числе и труд Волкогонова, лишь попытка понять былое под определённым углом зрения. In the thrall of this new ideology, Trotsky lost whatever sense of compassion he had inherited from his parents. There was little reason to expect that Trotsky would become a fanatical revolutionary when he was born in southern Russia in late 1879, just six weeks before Stalin was born in nearby Georgia. Indeed, despite Trotsky's revolutionary tenacity, he often seemed remarkably inept in his high-level political maneuvering, and he lacked the drive and instinct needed to attain dominance within the leadership. Author - Dmitry Volkogonov ISBN - 0 00 2552 8 Publisher - HarperCollins Price - £14.99 Pages - 524 Translator - Harold Shukman In his youth, Trotsky took no interest in politics, preferring to devote his time to mathematics and literature. For the Bolsheviks, as Volkogonov writes, "moral considerations came very low in the order of priorities," and Trotsky was no exception. Refresh and try again. "A sledgehammer breaks glass but forges steel." Long, winding, sometimes frustratingly non-linear, but the conclusion does tighten breathtakingly, as Stalin's assassins close in...Volkogonov was an insider, and he had access to every possible source for his research. Symbolically, his absence was a great setback. Walter Isaacson, it’s safe to say, is not afraid of tackling the really big topics. Во многом изменились и нравы. Within another month he was expelled from the Communist Party, and in January 1929 he was driven out of his homeland for good. Lived: 1928-1995. In October 1926 Trotsky was removed from the Politburo, and a year later he was ousted from the Central Committee. Maybe, if you are a Trotsky expert that has to read every line ever written about a sick mind. The rise and swift decline of Trotsky are vividly recounted in this book by the late Russian military historian Dmitri Volkogonov, who died in December 1995. Nevertheless, Volkogonov's book is a major step forward in our understanding of Trotsky and the early years of the Soviet regime. Volkogonov provides overwhelming evidence of Trotsky's appalling cruelty and ruthlessness in the name of revolution. As such, the biography draws a clear picture of the person and beliefs of this revolutionary, and provides a corrective to Stalin's smear campaigns. Pp. Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary. (3) Dmitri Volkogonov, Trotsky: The Eternal Revolutionary, tr. Profession: Military officer, defence advisor, writer and historian. The Prophet Unarmed: Trotsky, 1921-1929, By Isaac Deutscher. Instead, the book, as the subtitle of the Russian edition suggests, is a "political portrait" of a man obsessed by the prospect of world revolution. Reviewed by Mark Kramer, a research fellow at Harvard University's Russian Research Center. Ушедшее в небытие стоит помнить, но иметь о том категорические суждения нельзя. Всякий волен изменить градус восприятия, как тот же Троцкий предстанет от демонических до ангельских оттенков. What's more, the article you linked is Trotsky having a dispute with the Hearst press is dated 1939 History of the Russian Revolution was printed in 1930 (to which Trotsky received his advance for). Lev Davidovich Bronstein (7 November [ O.S. Trotsky was instrumental in the formation and guidance of the Military Revolutionary Committee, which spearheaded the Bolshevik coup d'etat. by Free Press. Using hitherto unavailable materials from Soviet archives, Volkogonov, special assistant to Boris Yeltsin, persuasively argues that Trotsky, while preaching global revolution, helped Lenin lay the foundations of a repressive domestic system that grew organically into the totalitarian dictatorship presided over by Stalin, Trotsky's rival. 6 stood outside of, vilified as a Menshevik, was remarkable. On countless occasions after 1917, he demanded that the "most severe revolutionary terror," including torture and executions, be used against those who disagreed with him. А как быть потомку? 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To spend more time writing `` a sledgehammer breaks glass but forges steel ''.
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