Suddenly the Republican Party, which generally prided itself on its decorum, had a civil war on its hands, while the normally fractious Democrats were headed for their most peaceful convention in at least 12 years. US president, Barack Obama was officially sworn in at noon Sunday for a second term in a small ceremony at the White House. By the time of the April 27 Pennsylvania primary, only two other serious candidates remained in the race, Udall and Sen. Henry M. Jackson of Washington. Ford was unable to force his conservative challenger, former California governor Ronald Reagan, out of the race. His background as a naval officer, peanut farmer, agribusinessman, and late-blooming state politician, as well as his extraordinary ability to campaign on such issues as “love” and “trust,” were ideally suited to the mood of a public that, thanks to Watergate and the Vietnam War, had grown weary and cynical toward officials in Washington and politics in general. President Ford won the Republican nomination for the Presidency in 1976, but lost the election to his Democratic opponent, former Governor Jimmy Carter of Georgia. Pink is the electoral vote for Ronald Reagan by a Washington faithless elector. Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. Carter planned to enter all of the 31 presidential primaries held in 1976 (actually, he entered 30, having failed to qualify a slate of delegates in West Virginia). Convening in New York City in July, the delegates to the Democratic National Convention managed to suppress any nervousness they felt about Carter’s “outsider” status and nominated him on the first ballot. Though he had never run on a presidential ticket, Ford had become vice-president after Nixon's original vice-president, Spiro Agnew, left office under indictment for money laundering. Results of the American presidential election, 1976. How Texas has voted in every presidential election since 1976. United States presidential election of 1976, American presidential election held on Nov. 2, 1976, in which Democrat Jimmy Carter defeated Republican Pres. His executive secretary, Hamilton Jordan (who would become his campaign manager), drafted the first installment of the Carter campaign plan before the presidential election of 1972. Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. (/ ˈ dʒ ɛr əl d /; born Leslie Lynch King Jr.; July 14, 1913 – December 26, 2006) was an American politician and attorney who served as the 38th president of the United States from 1974 to 1977. He was the only U.S. chief executive who had not been elected president or vice president. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). • January 5 – Beatles associate Mal Evans is fatally shot by police amid a disturbance at his Los Angeles home. Gerald R. Ford. It pitted incumbent President Gerald Ford, the Republican candidate, against the relatively unknown former governor of Georgia, Jimmy Carter, the Democratic candidate. Carter decisively defeated both of them in Pennsylvania, forcing Jackson out of the race and causing Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota, who had been waiting in the wings in the hope that the active candidates would eliminate each other, to decide against an active candidacy for himself. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Ford countered with victories in Illinois, New York, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, and Michigan. The main public event … Celebrating the country’s bicentennial in July 1976, the president functioned as the nation’s master of ceremonies, leading events in Washington, New York and Philadelphia. After the Revolution, in 1783, Adams went to France to sign the Treaty of Paris, and became the first US ambassador to Great Britain, from 1785 to 1788 (this was a very difficult position, since the British were not pleased with the outcome of the war). He lost badly to Jackson in Massachusetts and New York and was embarrassed several times in May by two quixotic latecomers to the race, Gov. Carter announced his candidacy on Dec. 12, 1974, in Washington, D.C. With a political career that included only four years as an unheralded state senator and a single term as Georgia’s governor (he was prohibited by state law from seeking a second term), Carter was not given much of a chance early on. Most delegates appeared to be impressed with Carter’s basically liberal acceptance speech, which he would later describe as "populist" in tone. Major events include the election of Jimmy Carter and Walter Mondale as President and Vice-president of the United States over incumbent Gerald Ford and his running mate, Bob Dole; Apple Computer and Microsoft incorporated; and the New Jersey Supreme Court ruled that Karen Ann Quinlan could be disconnected from her ventilator. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/event/United-States-presidential-election-of-1976, Presidency of the United States of America. It was thought that Carter, a “New Southerner,” could appeal to both whites and African Americans and possibly bring the South back into the Democratic fold. Majority Leader before election. Carter’s drive for the nomination was certainly not without setbacks. Button from Jimmy Carter's 1976 U.S. presidential campaign. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Timeline of United States history (1970–1989), abducted and buried in a box truck within a quarry, "Partridge, KY Double Mine Disaster, Mar 1976", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1976_in_the_United_States&oldid=1018983973, Articles needing additional references from July 2014, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, January 14 – The Lutz family flees from 112 Ocean Avenue in, February 5 – Nearly 2,000 students become involved in a racially charged, March 9–11 – Two coal mine explosions claim 26 lives at the Blue Diamond Coal Co. Scotia Mine in, June 13 – Savage thunderstorms roll through the state of, June 20 – Hundreds of Western tourists are moved from, July 6 – The first class of women is inducted at the United States, August 2 – A gunman murders Andrea Wilborn and Stan Farr and injures Priscilla Davis and Gus Gavrel, in an incident at Priscilla's mansion in, August 4 – The first recognized outbreak of, This page was last edited on 20 April 2021, at 22:32. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Who was “first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen”? But these did not appear to be insurmountable obstacles. From 1789 until 1933, the terms of President and Vice President and the term of the Congress coincided, beginning on March 4 and ending on March 3. The 1976 United States presidential election was the 48th quadrennial presidential election.It was held on Tuesday, November 2, 1976. Gerald Rudolph (Jerry) Ford Jr. was the President of the United States in 1976.Gerald Ford was the 38th President of the United States from 1974 August 9 to 1977 January 20. Mike Mansfield. Prior to ratification of the 25th Amendment, a vacancy in the office of Vice President remained until the next presidential election. 50% 48% SEX Men 51 52 48 Women 49 52 48 RACE White 89 48 52 By the time the convention adjourned, Carter had a massive lead of more than 30 percentage points over Ford in the Gallup and Harris polls. George Wallace, an “Old Southerner” making what many felt was his last try for national office, in Florida and North Carolina and in every other Southern primary except in Wallace’s home state. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Detailed national-level Presidential Election Results for 1976. Carter’s plan served him well. He took office on August 9, 1974 and left office on January 20, 1977. The United States presidential election of 1976 followed the resignation of President Richard M. Nixon in the wake of the Watergate scandal. The 1976 Republican presidential primaries were a series of contests held to elect delegates to the 1976 Republican National Convention, held in Kansas City, Missouri, from August 16 to August 19, to nominate a candidate for President of the United States in the 1976 election. He went on to defeat Alabama Gov. Meanwhile, Ford, the “accidental president” who had been appointed vice president in 1973 after Spiro Agnew’s resignation and succeeded to the presidency the next year when Nixon resigned, was having a much harder time of it in the Republican primaries. The campaign was conducted in the aftermath of the Watergate scandal that forced Pres. Gerald R. Ford. United States presidential election of 1968, American presidential election held on November 5, 1968, in which Republican Richard M. Nixon defeated Democrat Hubert H. Humphrey. Despite the Ford-Reagan fight during the primaries and immediately afterward, the Republicans nominated Ford on the first ballot at their convention in August. The 1976 presidential election was the first held in the wake of the Watergate scandal, which had consumed the Nixon presidency and resulted in Gerald R. Ford becoming president. Richard M. Nixon to become the first Richard M. Nixon to become the first president to resign the office; Nixon was succeeded by Ford, his vice president. He was the 38th President of the United States. Republicans can find solace in the history the 1976 election, when approximately 17 Democrats, most current and former elected officials, competed to succeed President Gerald Ford. But Carter had been planning his campaign carefully for two years prior to his announcement. Reagan went on to beat Ford in North Carolina and to trounce him in Texas, Indiana, and California, as well as in Georgia and several other Southern states. In an effort to strengthen his shaky base in the Midwest and the farm belt, the president surprised many delegates by choosing Sen. Bob Dole of Kansas, known as a tough, hard-hitting campaigner, to be his running mate. United States presidential election of 1976 - United States presidential election of 1976 - The general election campaign: The harmony that prevailed at the Democratic convention had its effect on popular opinion. Early victories in January’s Iowa caucuses and February’s New Hampshire primary, the results of his effective one-to-one campaigning techniques and his penchant for meticulous organization, put him on the covers of Time and Newsweek and established him as an early front-runner. 1976 Group Carter Ford TOTAL All Voters Pct. The contest for the Republican Party's presidential nomination in 1976 was between just two candidates: Gerald Ford, the incumbent President of the United States; and Ronald Reagan, the popular leader of the GOP's conservative wing and the former two-term governor of California. By the final day of the primaries, June 8, his nomination had become a foregone conclusion. Corrections? A member of the Republican Party, Ford previously served as the 40th vice president of the United States from 1973 to 1974. Omissions? During these observances, Ford used the power of incumbency to woo uncommitted delegates, enjoying photo opportunities and a majesty that Reagan’s team could not summon. The United States presidential election of 1976 followed the resignation of President Richard Nixon in the wake of the Watergate scandal. In 1976, President Gerald Ford, who’d challenged Democratic nominee Jimmy Carter to a televised debate, was figuratively knocked out — by his own punch. Use this in-depth quiz to make every day Presidents’ Day by testing your knowledge of U.S. presidents and first ladies. The campaign was conducted in the aftermath of the Watergate scandal that forced Pres. Carter scored an unexpectedly strong victory in Illinois and narrowly defeated his main liberal opponent, Rep. Morris K. Udall of Arizona, in Wisconsin. Blue denotes states won by Carter/Mondale and red denotes those won by Ford/Dole. ... President Gerald Ford had little political option, particularly in a presidential election year. Ford ran for re-election in 1976, but he lost to Jimmy Carter, who served until 1981. Gerald Ford, 38th president of the United States (1974–77), who, as the 40th vice president, had succeeded to the presidency on the resignation of President Richard Nixon, under the process decreed by the Twenty-fifth Amendment. The 1976 United States Senate elections was an election for the United States Senate that coincided with Democratic Jimmy Carter 's presidential election and the United States Bicentennial celebration. This changed when the 20th amendment to the Constitution was adopted in 1933. Elected Majority Leader. Carter’s decision to contest the nomination everywhere reflected his knowledge that, as a relative unknown, he needed as much exposure as possible and that the Democratic Party’s new rules would give him a proportionate share of delegates even in states where he did not finish first. Despite victories in New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Florida. On Nov. 2, 1976, Jimmy Carter defeated the Republican incumbent Gerald R. Ford, becoming the first United States president from the Deep South since the Civil War. Robert Byrd. Edmund (“Jerry”) Brown, Jr., of California and Sen. Frank Church of Idaho. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. It pitted incumbent President Gerald Ford, the Republican candidate, against the relatively unknown former governor of Georgia, Jimmy Carter, the Democratic candidate. They approved a platform in keeping with his generally moderate-to-liberal views and cheered his choice of a bona fide liberal, Sen. Walter Mondale of Minnesota, as his vice presidential running mate. Political observers pointed out that, after he stepped down as governor in January 1975, he had no apparent political base, no organization, no standing in the polls, and little or no money with which to finance his campaign. This article is a list of United States presidential candidates.The first U.S. presidential election was held in 1788-1789, followed by the second in 1792. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. He would have to overcome some bias that Northern liberals might have, as well as fears about his fundamentalist, born-again Christian, Southern Baptist faith. Moreover, recent presidential elections had indicated that it would be difficult, perhaps impossible, for a Democrat to win the presidency without the support of the old “Solid South” that had played such an important role in Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal coalition of the 1930s and ’40s. The run-up to the 1968 election was transformed in 1967 when Minnesota’s Democratic senator, Eugene J. McCarthy, The phrase “New Frontier” is associated with which U.S. president? It is often said that the best predictor of future behavior is past behavior. The President in the year 1976 was Gerald Ford. Under the 25th Amendment, ratified February 10, 1967, the President selects a new Vice President when that office becomes vacant, with the selection subject to confirmation by both houses of Congress. In fact, sometimes the challenge that comes from having a crowded field, where candidates such as Jeb Bush have to refine their arguments and toughen their political attacks, can make the victor stronger for the general campaign. In 1976, a late winter outbreak of swine flu at a military base in the USA led to fears of a devastating pandemic. Democratic. Source: Office of the Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives. In it and subsequent installments, Carter’s manifest political weaknesses were duly noted, but he and his aides preferred to dwell on his strengths. Ford’s acceptance speech, in which he challenged Carter to a series of televised debates, was probably the best of his career. Home 2020 Election Results Election Info Weblog Forum Wiki Search Email Login Site Info Store Note: The Google advertisement links below may advocate political positions that this site does not endorse. More than a quarter of the nation was inoculated in 1976 for a pandemic that never materialized. Democratic. Presidential elections have been held every four years thereafter. Events from the year 1976 in the United States. Adams was a delegate to both the First and Second Continental Congresses, and helped draft the Declaration of Independence. The president of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States, indirectly elected to a four-year term by the American people through the Electoral College.The officeholder leads the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces.. United States presidential election of 1976. Mr. Carter, a Democrat and former Georgia governor who had served just one term, and a peanut farmer from a small town, was an unlikely candidate. 1976 United States presidential election ... Presidential election results map. Updates? The 1976 Democratic presidential primaries were the selection process by which voters of the Democratic Party chose its nominee for President of the United States in the 1976 U.S. presidential election.. Former Georgia Governor Jimmy Carter was selected as the nominee through a series of primary elections and caucuses culminating in the 1976 Democratic National Convention held from … He correctly assumed that the record number of primaries—plus the limitations on campaign spending and fund-raising imposed by the federal campaign finance law of 1974—would lead his better-known Democratic opponents to pick and choose among the state primaries in order to husband their resources. President Gerald Ford announced a plan to vaccinate everyone in the country. 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